NASCIO Releases New Publication on Post-Quantum Cryptography

As quantum computing advances, state governments face growing cybersecurity risks that could compromise sensitive information, digital identities and critical government systems. This NASCIO publication examines the emerging threats to traditional encryption, the urgency of transitioning to post-quantum cryptography and the importance of preparing before quantum computers become capable of breaking today’s cryptographic protections. Drawing on federal guidance, industry research and findings from the 2026 NASCIO State CIO Survey, the report highlights early state efforts and outlines seven actionable steps to help states assess vulnerabilities, strengthen cryptographic agility and develop a phased migration strategy. The publication serves as a call to action for state technology leaders to begin preparing now for a more secure, quantum-resistant future.